Sequential Output Tracing – Practice set 13

D.1-5) Read the information carefully and answer the questions given below. A word and number arrangement machine when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. The following is the illustration of input and the steps of arrangement.

Input: 15 give not hot 45 33 for

Step I: for give not hot 45 33 15

Step II: for not give hot 33 45 15

Step III: 15 not give hot 33 45 for

Step IV: 15 give not hot 45 33 hot

Step V: for give not hot 45 33 15

1. If ‘rat cat fat chat that hat mat’ is the Step II, then what would be the input?

a) mat fat cat chat hat that rat

b) chat mat fat cat rat that hat

c) fat mat chat cat rat hat that

d) that that rat cat chat mat fat

e) None of these

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 a) mat fat cat chat hat that rat

Correct Answer

A

Explanation

(a) Given, Step II

2. If ’19 36 43 50 31 22 25’ is the input, then find out the step IV?

a) 43 19 36 50 31 22 25

b) 25 22 31 50 43 36 19

c) 50 31 22 25 43 36 19

d) 19 36 43 50 31 22 25

e) None of these

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 d) 19 36 43 50 31 22 25

Correct Answer

D

Explanation

(d) Given input

Now, from reference chart, taking the digits for Step IV and replacing them with numbers.

Step IV

D.3-7) Read the information carefully and answer the questions given below. A word and number arrangement machine when given a particular input, rearranges it following a particular rule. The following is the illustration of input and the steps of arrangement.

Input: 52 peak 91 snow freeze 46 cold 15 high 31 73 trek

Step I: 15 52 peak snow freeze 46 cold high 31 73 trek 91

Step II: 15 31 52 peak snow freeze 46 cold high trek 73 91

Step III: 15 31 46 peak snow freeze cold high trek 52 73 91

Step IV: 15 31 46 cold peak snow freeze high trek 52 73 91

Step V: 15 31 46 cold freeze peak snow high trek 52 73 91

Step VI: 15 31 46 cold freeze high peak snow trek 52 73 91

Step VI is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate steps for the given input.

Input: 67 hot sun 19 best 83 ice 49 ace 77 cut 37

3. In Step IV, which of the following word/number would be on 7thposition (from the right)?

a) Sun

b) best

c) 67

d) Cut

e) None of these

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 a) Sun

Correct Answer

A

4. Which of the following would be final arrangement?

a) 67 77 83 ace best cut hot ice sun 19 37 49

b) 19 37 49 ace best cut hot ice sun 67 77 83

c) 19 37 49 67 77 83 ace best cut hot ice sun

d) 19 37 49 ace ice best cut hot sun 67 77 83

e) None of these

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 b) 19 37 49 ace best cut hot ice sun 67 77 83

Correct Answer

B

5. Input: 67 hot sun 19 best 83 ice 49 ace 77 cut 37

Which of the following would be the Step I?

a) 19 37 49 hot sun best ice ace cut 67 77 83

b) 83 67 hot sun best ice 49 ace 77 cut 37 19

c) 19 67 ace best hot sun ice 49 77 cut 37 83

d) 19 67 hot sun best ice 49 ace 77 cut 37 83

e) None of these

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 d) 19 67 hot sun best ice 49 ace 77 cut 37 83

Correct Answer

D

6. Which Step number would be the following output?

19 37 49 ace best hot sun ice cut 67 77 83

a) II

b) VI

c) V

d) IV

e) None of these

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 c) V

Correct Answer

C

7. How many steps would be needed to complete the arrangement?

a) X

b) VIII

c) IX

d) VII

e) None of these

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 d) VII

Correct Answer

D

D.8-12) Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions.

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of an input and its rearrangement.

Input:done with 41 17 one 13 front 24

Step I:with done 41 17 one 13 front 24

Step II: with 13 done 41 17 one front 24

Step III: with 13 one done 41 17 front 24

Step IV: with 13 one 41 done 17 front 24

Step V: with 13 one 41 front done 17 24

Step VI: with 13 one 41 front 24 done 17

And step VI is the last step of the above input. As per the rules followed in the above step, find out the appropriate step for the above input.

Input: daughter female 45 16 painter 23 elder grand 22 42

8. How many elements are there between 42 and 45 in step VII?

a) One

b) Two

c) Three

d) None

e) None of the above

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b) Two

Correct Answer

B

Explanation

Answer: (b) Two elements are placed between 42 and 45 in step 7.

Words – are descending alphabetical order

Numbers – sum of the two digits of each numbers are arranged in ascending order.

9. Which of the following elements is fifth from the left in step V?

a) Female

b) 23

c) Daughter

d) 42

e) None of the above

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 a) Female

Correct Answer

A

Explanation

Answer: (a) Fifth element from left in Step 5 is Female

Words – are descending alphabetical order

Numbers – sum of the two digits of each numbers are arranged in ascending order.

10. Which of the following represents the first two and the last two elements in the last step?

a) Painter, 22 and elder, 42

b) Painter, 22 and daughter, 45

c) Grand, 23 and daughter, 45

d) Female, 42 and elder, 16

e) None of the above

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 b) Painter, 22 and daughter, 45

Correct Answer

B

Explanation

Answer: (b) Painter, 22 and Daughter 45

Words – are descending alphabetical order

Numbers – sum of the two digits of each numbers are arranged in ascending order.

11. How many steps will be required to complete the given rearrangement?

a) Six

b) Seven

c) Eight

d) Nine

e) None of the above

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 c) Eight

Correct Answer

C

Explanation

Answer: (c) Eight steps Required to complete

Words – are descending alphabetical order

Numbers – sum of the two digits of each numbers are arranged in ascending order.

12. The following output will be in which step?

Painter 22 grand 23 female daughter 45 16 elder 42

a) III

b) IV

c) VI

d) V

e) None of the above

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 d) V

Correct Answer

D

Explanation

Answer: (d) STEP V

Words – are descending alphabetical order

Numbers – sum of the two digits of each numbers are arranged in ascending order